235 lines
7.9 KiB
Python
235 lines
7.9 KiB
Python
"""数据库初始化种子数据脚本。
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首次部署或重建数据库时运行,用于插入初始数据:
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- 角色(admin、manager、salesman、driver)
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- 菜单与权限码
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- 角色-菜单关联
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- 系统配置项
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- 产品分类
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- 默认管理员用户(admin01 / 123456)
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- 默认业务员用户(sales01 / 123456)
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运行方式: python -m backend.scripts.bootstrap_data
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"""
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from pathlib import Path
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import sys
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ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
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if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
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sys.path.insert(0, str(ROOT))
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from sqlalchemy import select
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from backend.app.core.security import hash_password
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from backend.app.db import SessionLocal
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from backend.app.models.business import ProductCategory
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from backend.app.models.system import Menu, Role, RoleMenu, SystemConfig, User
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from backend.app.services.bootstrap import (
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DEFAULT_ADMIN_USER,
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DEFAULT_CATEGORIES,
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DEFAULT_CONFIGS,
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DEFAULT_MENUS,
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DEFAULT_ROLE_MENU_CODES,
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DEFAULT_ROLES,
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DEFAULT_SALES_USER,
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)
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def main() -> None:
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"""执行全量种子数据初始化,幂等操作(已存在则更新,不存在则插入)。"""
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session = SessionLocal()
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try:
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role_ids = seed_roles(session)
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menu_ids = seed_menus(session)
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seed_role_menu_relations(session, role_ids, menu_ids)
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seed_configs(session)
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seed_categories(session)
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seed_admin_user(session, role_ids)
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seed_sales_user(session, role_ids)
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session.commit()
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print("bootstrap finished")
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print(f"roles: {len(role_ids)}")
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print(f"menus: {len(menu_ids)}")
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print(f"configs: {len(DEFAULT_CONFIGS)}")
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print(f"categories: {len(DEFAULT_CATEGORIES)}")
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print(f"admin: {DEFAULT_ADMIN_USER['username']}")
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print(f"sales: {DEFAULT_SALES_USER['username']}")
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except Exception:
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session.rollback()
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raise
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finally:
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session.close()
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def seed_roles(session) -> dict[str, int]:
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"""初始化角色数据。
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按 role_code 幂等插入或更新角色记录。
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Args:
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session: 数据库会话。
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Returns:
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dict[str, int]: 角色编码到角色 ID 的映射。
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"""
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role_ids: dict[str, int] = {}
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for item in DEFAULT_ROLES:
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existed = session.execute(select(Role).where(Role.role_code == item["role_code"])).scalar_one_or_none()
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if existed is None:
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existed = Role(**item)
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session.add(existed)
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session.flush()
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else:
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existed.role_name = item["role_name"]
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existed.status = item["status"]
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existed.remark = item["remark"]
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session.add(existed)
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session.flush()
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role_ids[item["role_code"]] = existed.id
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return role_ids
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def seed_menus(session) -> dict[str, int]:
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"""初始化菜单数据。
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按 permission_code 幂等插入或更新菜单记录。
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Args:
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session: 数据库会话。
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Returns:
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dict[str, int]: 权限码到菜单 ID 的映射。
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"""
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menu_ids: dict[str, int] = {}
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for item in DEFAULT_MENUS:
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existed = session.execute(select(Menu).where(Menu.permission_code == item["permission_code"])).scalar_one_or_none()
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if existed is None:
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data = {k: v for k, v in item.items() if k != "id"}
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existed = Menu(**data)
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session.add(existed)
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session.flush()
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else:
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existed.parent_id = item["parent_id"]
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existed.menu_name = item["menu_name"]
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existed.menu_path = item["menu_path"]
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existed.menu_type = item["menu_type"]
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existed.icon = item["icon"]
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existed.sort_no = item["sort_no"]
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existed.status = item["status"]
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session.add(existed)
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session.flush()
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menu_ids[item["permission_code"]] = existed.id
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return menu_ids
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def seed_role_menu_relations(session, role_ids: dict[str, int], menu_ids: dict[str, int]) -> None:
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"""同步角色-菜单关联关系。
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根据 DEFAULT_ROLE_MENU_CODES 定义,删除多余关联、补充缺失关联。
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Args:
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session: 数据库会话。
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role_ids: 角色编码到 ID 的映射。
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menu_ids: 权限码到菜单 ID 的映射。
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"""
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for role_code, permission_codes in DEFAULT_ROLE_MENU_CODES.items():
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role_id = role_ids[role_code]
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expected_menu_ids = {menu_ids[code] for code in permission_codes if code in menu_ids}
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existed = list(session.execute(select(RoleMenu).where(RoleMenu.role_id == role_id)).scalars())
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existed_menu_ids = {item.menu_id for item in existed}
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# 删除不再需要的关联
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for relation in existed:
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if relation.menu_id not in expected_menu_ids:
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session.delete(relation)
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# 补充缺失的关联
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missing_menu_ids = expected_menu_ids - existed_menu_ids
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for menu_id in missing_menu_ids:
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session.add(RoleMenu(role_id=role_id, menu_id=menu_id))
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def seed_configs(session) -> None:
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"""初始化系统配置项(物流超时、沉默天数、欠款阈值等)。"""
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for item in DEFAULT_CONFIGS:
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existed = session.execute(select(SystemConfig).where(SystemConfig.config_key == item["config_key"])).scalar_one_or_none()
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if existed is None:
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session.add(SystemConfig(**item))
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continue
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existed.config_value = item["config_value"]
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existed.config_name = item["config_name"]
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existed.remark = item.get("remark")
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existed.status = item.get("status", 1)
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session.add(existed)
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def seed_categories(session) -> None:
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"""初始化产品分类数据。"""
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for item in DEFAULT_CATEGORIES:
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existed = session.execute(select(ProductCategory).where(ProductCategory.category_code == item["category_code"])).scalar_one_or_none()
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if existed is None:
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session.add(ProductCategory(**item))
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continue
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existed.category_name = item["category_name"]
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existed.sort_no = item["sort_no"]
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existed.status = item["status"]
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existed.remark = item.get("remark")
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session.add(existed)
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def seed_admin_user(session, role_ids: dict[str, int]) -> None:
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"""初始化默认管理员用户(admin)。
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如果已存在则更新基本信息,密码仅在为空时设置默认值 123456。
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"""
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existed = session.execute(select(User).where(User.username == DEFAULT_ADMIN_USER["username"])).scalar_one_or_none()
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password_hash = hash_password("123456")
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if existed is None:
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user_data = {**DEFAULT_ADMIN_USER, "role_id": role_ids["admin"]}
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session.add(
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User(
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**user_data,
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password_hash=password_hash,
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)
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)
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return
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existed.real_name = DEFAULT_ADMIN_USER["real_name"]
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existed.mobile = DEFAULT_ADMIN_USER["mobile"]
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existed.role_id = role_ids["admin"]
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existed.status = DEFAULT_ADMIN_USER["status"]
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if not existed.password_hash:
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existed.password_hash = password_hash
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session.add(existed)
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def seed_sales_user(session, role_ids: dict[str, int]) -> None:
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"""初始化默认业务员用户(sales01)。
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如果已存在则更新基本信息,密码仅在为空时设置默认值 123456。
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"""
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existed = session.execute(select(User).where(User.username == DEFAULT_SALES_USER["username"])).scalar_one_or_none()
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password_hash = hash_password("123456")
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if existed is None:
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user_data = {**DEFAULT_SALES_USER, "role_id": role_ids["salesman"]}
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session.add(
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User(
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**user_data,
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password_hash=password_hash,
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)
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)
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return
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existed.real_name = DEFAULT_SALES_USER["real_name"]
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existed.mobile = DEFAULT_SALES_USER["mobile"]
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existed.role_id = role_ids["salesman"]
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existed.status = DEFAULT_SALES_USER["status"]
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if not existed.password_hash:
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existed.password_hash = password_hash
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session.add(existed)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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